Sitka

Sitka, the site of Russia's initial foray into Alaska, has perhaps the richest history of any Alaskan town. Explore the melding of Russian and Native American cultures, while enjoying the unspoiled landscape at the gateway to remote Southeast Alaska. Both the local residents and abundant wildlife add to Sitka's authentic feel.

Attractions

When the Russian American Company invaded Alaska in 1799, the Tlingit locals greeted them with fierce resistance. The site of this battle and the remains of the Tlingit-built fort are the center of the Sitka National Historic Park, which also boasts an impressive collection of totem poles. Bring your imagination and perhaps a good camera when you visit this important cultural site!

Activities

• The Alaska Native Brotherhood building is a registered National Historic Landmark built in 1914. Located on Katlian Street in the heart of the traditional Tlingit village, it serves as an Alaska Native community center.


• Totem Square contains a Russian cannon and three anchors recovered from the Sitka vicinity, probably lost by early British or American explorers. The totem pole displays the double-headed eagle of Sitka's Russian heritage.


• Built in 1934 on the old Russian Parade Ground, the Sitka Pioneers Home is a state home for elderly Alaskans. Handicrafts made by the residents are sold in the gift shop located on the first floor. The pioneers welcome visitors. The 13-1/2 foot bronze statue standing in front of the Pioneers Home was made by Alonzo Victor Lewis and was dedicated on Alaska Day 1949. The model was a real pioneer--William "Skagway Bill" Fonda.


• All elements of Sitka's history converge in one place: The Isabel Miller Museum. Packed with displays, photographs and artifacts from Sitka's Tlingit, Russian and American history, the museum is a worth-while first stop.


• The 107 acre Sitka National Historical Park preserves and interprets the site of a Tlingit Indian Fort and the battle fought between the Russians and the Tlingits in 1804. The museum contains an exhibit of Tlingit and Russian artifacts.


• The Southeast Alaska Indian Cultural Center provides a place for local Sitka Tlingits to teach themselves about their own culture, while also helping the Sitka National Historical Park visitors understand the Native people whose history is part of the Park story.


• Dedicated in July 1995, Whale Park provides an opportunity to view wildlife (from the boardwalk), including humpback whales in the fall and spring.

Adventures

Sitka is a hiker's paradise, with trails of all levels of difficulty threading through the landscape. You might also try your hand at saltwater fishing or sea kayaking, or simply stroll along the coast investigating the many tide pools.

Shopping

Sitka offers a range of stores and galleries, many focusing on traditional crafts and contemporary Alaskan art. Tlingit silver, carvings and woven artifacts share shelf space with Russian paintings and icons. You will also find souvenir boutiques featuring t-shirts, gold nugget jewelry and other gift items to take back home.

Food

It almost goes without saying that seafood is king in Alaska, and you can sample your fill of King and Dungeness crab and other aquatic treats prepared in an endless variety of styles. Be sure to try Sitka's staple catches: salmon and halibut.

Currency

The U.S. dollar (USD) is the official currency. Traveler's checks and credit cards are also widely accepted.

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